细说GORE-TEX!一些GORE-TEX的军方规格
关于GORE-TEX我就不多说了,有很多知识大家都知道了。首先说我自己的,其实军版的ECWCS上的压胶有的是没有GORE-SEAM标记的,衣服里的GORE-TEX标记也不一定每件都有。
下面说说一
关于GORE-TEX我就不多说了,有很多知识大家都知道了。首先说我自己的,其实军版的ECWCS上的压胶有的是没有GORE-SEAM标记的,衣服里的GORE-TEX标记也不一定每件都有。
下面说说一代和二代,其实在美国没有一代之说,一代指的就是ECWCS(EXTENDED COLD WEATHER CLOTHING SYSTEM),一代现在仍装备部队,最终用户是美国陆军和美国空军。而二代的最终用户只是美国海军陆战队,但是一、二代在指标上还是稍有区别的。
下面看全英文的GORE-TEX一代和二代的美国军方标准!
EXTENDED COLD WEATHER CLOTHING SYSTEM
Product:Extended Cold Weather Clothing System Parka and Trouser
End User: US Army, US Air Force
Specification: MIL-C-44187C (laminate), MIL-P-44188 (parka), MIL-T-44189 (trouser)
NSN:Parka 8415-01-228-1306 through 1322 Trouser 8415-01-228-1336 through 1352
FEATURES/BENEFITS:
Authorized for use in temperatures ranging from -60°F to 40°F
Waterproof, windproof, and breathable environmental protection
Parka has integral hood, two breast pockets, large cargo pockets, two-way full front zipper, Velcro closures on wrists, underarm ventilation, and rank tab at center chest
Trousers have seat and knee patches, pass-through pockets and gusseted leg openings
Separate attachable hood for Zones V - VII (optional fur ruff can be attached to hood)
Oversized to be worn over insulated layers
Construction: 2.8 oz. nylon taslite / GORE-TEX®film / 1.5 oz. nylon tricot
KEY ATTRIBUTES
High breathability
Resistant to contaminants such as DET and synthetic perspiration
No leakage after cold flexing at -25°F
Infra red reflectance
EXTENDED COLD WEATHER CLOTHING SYSTEM
MIL-C-44187C - PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS
CHARACTERISTIC REQUIREMENT
Weight 5.9 oz/yd2 max
Break strength 135 lb warp, 100 lb fill (min.)
Tear strength 3.5 kgf warp, 3.2 kgf fill (min.)
MVTR - Initial upright cup 600 g/m2/24 hr (min)
MVTR - Initial inverted cup 3600 g/m2/24 hr (min)
MVTR - Upright cup after synthetic perspiration 600 g/m2/24 hr (min)
MVTR - Inverted cup after synthetic perspiration 3600 g/m2/24 hr (min)
Hydrostatic resistance - initial 90 psi
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after strength of coating 80 psi
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after abrasion 80 psi (face), 80 psi (back)
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after exposure to DEET 80 psi
Stiffness (warp only) 12 cm (max)
Water permeability - Initial no leakage
Water permeability - after synthetic perspiration no leakage
Water permeability - after flex (70oF) no leakage
Water permeability - after flex (-40oF) no leakage (warp, fill)
Spray ratings 100, 90, 90
Spray rating after 3 launderings 90, 90, 80
Restance to organic liquids (n-tetradecane) no wetting
Physical surface appearance change no change
Dimensional stability 4.5% warp, 2.5% fill (max)
2nd GENERATION ECWCS
Product:2nd Generation Extended Cold Weather Clothing System Parka and Trouser
End User: US Marine Corp
Specification: MIL-C-31011A
NSN:Parka 8415-01-421-9245 through 9280 Trousers 8415-01-451-2773 through 3260
FEATURES/BENEFITS:
Authorized for use in temperatures ranging from -60oF to 70oF
Trousers have Cordura seat and knee patches for abrasion resistance, cargo pockets and belt & suspender loops
Parka has a stowable hood, two breast pockets, two shoulder pockets, large cargo pockets (with handwarmer pockets behind them), two-way full front zipper, Velcro closures on wrists, underarm ventilation, Cordura reinforced elbows, and rank tab at center chest
GORE-TEX fabric meets and exceeds requirements of MIL-C-31011A
Material construction - 2.8 oz. nylon Taslite/GORE-TEX?/strong> film/1.5 oz. nylon tricot
Breathable - GORE-TEX fabric allows moisture vapor to move away from skin
Windproof - effective barrier to sand and particulates
Non-wicking barrier applied to cuffs of parka/trousers & lower hem of parka
Unlined parka has reduced bulk and weight
Parka is 4 inches wider in chest, and 2 inches longer than 1st Generation ECWCS
Separate attachable hood for Zones V - VII (optional fur ruff can be attached to hood)
Oversized to be worn over insulated layers
EXTENDED COLD WEATHER CLOTHING SYSTEM
MIL-C-31011A - PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS
CHARACTERISTIC REQUIREMENT
Weight 6.0 oz/yd2 max
Break strength 135 lb warp, 100 lb fill (min.)
Tear strength 3.0 kgf warp, 3.0 kgf fill (min.)
MVTR - B method 600 g/m2/24 hr (min)
MVTR - BW method 3600 g/m2/24 hr (min)
MVTR after synthetic perspiration - B method 600 g/m2/24 hr (min)
MVTR after synthetic perspiration - BW method 3600 g/m2/24 hr (min)
Sustained hydrostatic resistance - initial no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after abrasion no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after strength of coating no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after exposure to DET - initial no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after exposure to DET - after laundering
no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after exposure to diesel fuel - initial
no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after exposure to diesel fuel - after laundering no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after exposure to weapons lubricant - initial
no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after exposure to weapons lubricant - after laundering no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after exposure to motor oil - initial
no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after exposure to motor oil - after laundering
no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after exposure to JP-8 - initial no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after exposure to JP-8 - after laundering
no leakage
Sustained hydrostatic resistance after high humidity no leakage
Stiffness 10 cm warp, 10 cm fill (max)
Water permeability - Initial no leakage
Water permeability - after 70oF Gelbo flex no leakage
Water permeability - after -40oF Gelbo flex no leakage
Water permeability - after synthetic perspiration no leakage
Water permeability - after DET no leakage
Water permeability - after diesel fuel no leakage
Water permeability - after weapons lubricant no leakage
Water permeability - after motor oil no leakage
Water permeability - after JP-8 no leakage
Water permeability - after seam tape no leakage
Spray rating after 5 launderings 90, 90, 80 min.
Oil ratings after 5 launderings 4, 4, 4 min. for each color
Physical surface appearance change after 20 launderings no change
Dimensional stability 4.0% warp, 2.0% fill (max)
接下来再看看加拿大的。
IMPROVED ENVIRONMENTAL CLOTHING SYSTEM (IECS)
Product: Improved Environmental Clothing System
End User: Canadian Land Forces
Specification: W8476-6-KS01
FEATURES/BENEFITS:
Adaptable, layered system specifically designed to provide environmental protection within the ambient temperature range of +10 C to -57 C.
GORE-TEX® membrane utilized in the combat coat and trousers only
Durable: Performance of Gore layer unchanged after exposure to various oils, lubricants, DEET, laundry cycles, etc.
Breathable: GORE-TEX;fabric allows a high rate of moisture vapor transmission, even with strenuous activity
Windproof: Effective barrier against high winds
Design incorporates many new features such as a self-stowing hood, a self storing pouch that will also hold the trousers, and underarm zippers for ventilation.
Colors: olive green
Material construction: 1.5 oz nylon tricot knit/GORE-TEX; film/1.5 oz nylon tricot knit. (Note: Material is located in the interior layers of the coat, except for the hood, where it is exposed.)
IECS
Army - W8476-6-KS01 - PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS
CHARACTERISTIC REQUIREMENT
Weight 160 g/m2 (max)
Dimensional stability (after 5 washes) 5% warp, 5% fill (max)
Trap tear initial 50 N warp, 40 N fill (min.)
Trap tear after 5 washes (ISO 6330 2B) 50 N warp, 40 N fill (min)
Puncture resistance 100 N (min)
Stiffness (max) 3 cm warp, 3 cm fill
Hydrostatic resistance 550 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance after 5 washes 550 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance after ageing & flexing 550 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance after -40oC cold flex 550 kPa (min)
Water resistance @ 10 psi initial 0% fail
Water resistance @ 10 psi after 5 washes 0% fail
Water resistance @ 10 psi after ageing & flex 0% fail
Water resistance @ 10 psi after -40oC cold flex 0% fail
MVTR - mm equiv. still air
initial 11 (max)
after ageing 11 (max)
after 5 washes 11 (max)
Hydrostatic resistance after turbine fuel 350 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance after MEK 350 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance after liquid DEET 350 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance after cream DEET 350 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance after diesel fuel 350 kPa (min)
Water resistance @ 10 psi after turbine fuel 0% fail
Water resistance @ 10 psi after MEK 0% fail
Water resistance @ 10 psi after liquid DEET 0% fail
Water resistance @ 10 psi after cream DEET 0% fail
Water resistance @ 10 psi after diesel fuel 0% fail 0% fail
Hydrostatic resistance of seam initial 450 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance of seam after 5 washes 450 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance of seam after turbine fuel 450 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance of seam after diesel fuel 450 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance of seam after MEK 450 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance of seam after cream DEET 450 kPa (min)
Hydrostatic resistance of seam after liquid DEET 450 kPa (min)
Peel strength of seams 8 N (min)
Delamination - after all tests No cracks, holes, bubbles > or = 5 mm